Ingarden, Roman. The Literary Work of Art: An Investigation on the Borderlines of Ontology, Logic, and Theory of Literature . Translated by George G. Grabowicz. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973.
One of Ingarden’s most influential contributions to reader-response theory is the concept of ( Unbestimmtheitsstellen ).
Authors cannot describe everything. Instead, they provide "aspects" or snapshots. A reader uses these to visualize the world of the story, filling in the gaps with their own imagination. roman ingarden the literary work of art pdf
This is what most readers call “the story”: characters, events, landscapes, and actions. Ingarden emphasizes that these objects are —Hamlet exists, but not as a physical person. He exists as a schematized object, meaning he is given only through certain textual aspects (his black clothes, his soliloquies), leaving many aspects unspecified.
: Ingarden, a student of Edmund Husserl, developed this ontology to counter Husserl's transcendental idealism, emphasizing the reality of the work's structure. Ingarden, Roman
Before diving into the PDF’s contents, it is vital to understand the author. Roman Ingarden (1893–1970) was a Polish philosopher and a direct student of Edmund Husserl, the founder of phenomenology. However, Ingarden was no disciple; he famously broke with Husserl over the concept of idealism (the idea that reality is purely consciousness-dependent).
Roman Witold Ingarden (1893–1970) was a Polish philosopher who studied under the founder of phenomenology, Edmund Husserl. While heavily influenced by Husserl, Ingarden developed his own "realist" approach, believing that the world exists independently of our perception. His life and career, including the publication of his major works during the tumultuous interwar period, saw him switch his primary language of publication from German to Polish. This shift caused his important ontological writings to be largely overlooked by the wider Western philosophical community for some time. Grabowicz
Here is a breakdown of each of these strata:
"Roman Ingarden's 'The Literary Work of Art': A Phenomenological Analysis" Author: Dr. Arkadiusz Gut Published: 2017 Journal: Journal of Philosophy and the Life Sciences Volume: 28 Issue: 2 Pages: 255-272 DOI: 10.1007/s11007-017-9735-5